Stone to Silicon

Computing · 2024

Nvidia Blackwell

Two dies joined as one GPU with 208 billion transistors.

Nvidia's Blackwell, announced in March 2024, joins two reticle-sized dies through a 10 TB/s link. GB200 NVL72 racks link 72 GPUs as a single system for AI training and inference.

See it in the living treeWikipedia

Arcs above join it to what it stood on, arcs below to what it led to. The bar places this stretch on the tree's whole timeline.

What it built on 3

What it led to 3

Related measurements

The dashed line marks when it first worked.

ML hardware FLOP/s per dollar Source: Epoch AI, ML hardware (CC BY 4.0)

Training compute of notable AI models Source: Epoch AI, Notable AI Models (CC BY 4.0)

Transistors per microprocessor Latest: 58.2B transistors (2021) Source: Our World in Data