Stone to Silicon

Artificial intelligence · 2005

DARPA Grand Challenge

Stanford's Stanley drives 212 km of desert with nobody aboard and wins.

In 2004 no vehicle finished the course. In 2005 five did, with Sebastian Thrun's Stanley winning in under seven hours using lidar, probabilistic mapping and machine-learned terrain classification. The 2007 Urban Challenge followed, and its alumni founded Google's self-driving project.

See it in the living treeWikipedia

Arcs above join it to what it stood on, arcs below to what it led to. The bar places this stretch on the tree's whole timeline.

What it built on 2

What it led to 2

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Related measurements

The dashed line marks when it first worked.

Training compute of notable AI models Source: Epoch AI, Notable AI Models (CC BY 4.0)