Stone to Silicon

Artificial intelligence · 2014

Generative adversarial network

Two networks compete, one forging images and one detecting forgeries.

Ian Goodfellow's GAN trained a generator against a discriminator in a minimax game. GANs produced the first strikingly realistic synthetic faces and dominated image generation until diffusion models overtook them around 2021.

See it in the living treeWikipedia

Arcs above join it to what it stood on, arcs below to what it led to. The bar places this stretch on the tree's whole timeline.

What it built on 2

What it led to 1

Related measurements

The dashed line marks when it first worked.

Training compute of notable AI models Source: Epoch AI, Notable AI Models (CC BY 4.0)

ML hardware FLOP/s per dollar Source: Epoch AI, ML hardware (CC BY 4.0)