Transport & space · 1990
Hubble Space Telescope
A 2.4 m telescope above the atmosphere transforms astronomy.
Launched from Discovery in April 1990, Hubble's flawed mirror was corrected by a 1993 servicing mission. It helped pin the universe's age near 13.8 billion years and co-discovered accelerating expansion. Five Shuttle servicing missions kept it working for over three decades.
What it built on 2
Related measurements
The dashed line marks when it first worked.
Objects launched into space Latest: 4.51k per year (2025) Source: Our World in Data
Payloads in low Earth orbit Latest: 14.5k objects (2025) Source: Our World in Data