Energy · 1959
Liquefied natural gas shipping
Gas chilled to minus 162 C shrinks 600-fold and crosses oceans by ship.
The Methane Pioneer carried the first LNG cargo from Louisiana to Canvey Island, England in 1959, and commercial trade from Algeria began in 1964. LNG turned gas into a global commodity; trade passed 400 million tonnes a year in the 2020s.
What it built on 3
Related measurements
The dashed line marks when it first worked.
Fossil fuel consumption Latest: 144k TWh (2025) Source: Our World in Data
World primary energy by source Latest: 178k TWh (2025) Source: Our World in Data