Artificial intelligence · 1843
Lovelace on machine thought
Ada Lovelace sees that a computing engine could manipulate any symbols, not just numbers.
In her notes on Menabrea's paper about the Analytical Engine, Ada Lovelace argued the machine could compose music if its rules were encoded, while insisting it could originate nothing. Turing answered her 'Lady Lovelace's objection' directly in 1950, making her notes the opening move of the machine intelligence debate.
What it built on 1
Related measurements
The dashed line marks when it first worked.
Computation per constant dollar, 1850-2006 Latest: 7.3B million units of computer power per 2006 $ (2003) Source: Nordhaus 2007, Two Centuries of Productivity Growth in Computing, J. Econ. Hist. 67(1), Table 6