Health & biology · 1897
Mosquito transmits malaria
Ronald Ross found malaria parasites in the gut of a mosquito, revealing how the disease spreads.
Ross's 1897 discovery in India, with Giovanni Battista Grassi's work in Italy, showed insects can carry disease. It redirected control efforts toward mosquitoes and drainage, and later insecticides.
What it built on 1
What it led to 1
Related measurements
The dashed line marks when it first worked.
Child mortality (under 5) Latest: 3.74 % (2024) Source: Our World in Data
Life expectancy at birth Latest: 73.2 years (2023) Source: Our World in Data