Stone to Silicon

Communication · 868 CE

Diamond Sutra (dated print)

The oldest surviving dated printed book, a 5-metre scroll from Dunhuang.

A woodblock-printed copy of the Diamond Sutra, dated to 868 CE, was found sealed in a cave at Dunhuang in 1900. Its fine illustration and text show that commercial-quality printing was already mature in Tang China, nearly six centuries before Gutenberg.

See it in the living treeWikipedia

Arcs above join it to what it stood on, arcs below to what it led to. The bar places this stretch on the tree's whole timeline.

What it built on 1

Related measurements

The dashed line marks when it first worked.

Books consumed per person, Western Europe Latest: 0.12 books per person per year (1775) Source: Our World in Data