Artificial intelligence · 2023

Gemini 1.0

Google DeepMind's natively multimodal model family launches.

Announced December 6, 2023, in Ultra, Pro and Nano sizes, Gemini was trained from the start on text, images, audio and video. Gemini Ultra was reported as the first model to exceed human expert level (90%) on MMLU.

See it in the living tree Wikipedia

Arcs above join it to what it stood on, arcs below to what it led to. The bar places this stretch on the tree's whole timeline.

What it built on 3

GPT-4 2023
PaLM 2022
Tensor Processing Unit 2015

What it led to 3

AlphaProof IMO silver 2024
Gemini 1.5 long context 2024
Veo video model 2024

Watch

The capabilities of multimodal AI | Gemini DemoGoogle · YouTube

Related measurements

The dashed line marks when it first worked.

Best AI score on GPQA Diamond Latest: 95.8 % correct (2026) Source: Epoch AI, Capabilities & benchmarking (benchmark_data.zip, gpqa_diamond.csv); Anthropic: Claude 3 public launch (March 4, 2024)

Training compute of notable AI models Source: Epoch AI, Notable AI Models (CC BY 4.0)