Energy · c. 100 BCE
Sichuan gas wells
Chinese brine drillers pipe natural gas through bamboo to boil salt.
In Sichuan, percussion-drilled wells for salt brine also struck natural gas, which was carried in bamboo pipelines and burned under evaporating pans by the Han dynasty. Chinese cable-tool drilling later reached depths of over 1,000 m, centuries before the Western oil industry.
What it built on 2
What it led to 1
Related measurements
The dashed line marks when it first worked.
World primary energy by source Latest: 178k TWh (2025) Source: Our World in Data
World energy per person by source since 1800 Latest: 20.1k kWh per person (2025) Source: Our World in Data
Fossil fuel consumption Latest: 144k TWh (2025) Source: Our World in Data