Stone to Silicon

Artificial intelligence · around 2032

Artificial general intelligence

Projection

AI that can do nearly all cognitive work a skilled remote worker can, at comparable cost.

Defined here as systems able to perform nearly all economically valuable tasks that can be done at a computer, at human-competitive cost and reliability. Such systems would reshape science, work and the economy.

Why it’s plausible: Capabilities have risen steadily with compute and new training methods; the date depends on continued scaling, reliability on long tasks, and on the definition, which experts dispute.

See it in the living treeWikipedia

Arcs above join it to what it stood on, arcs below to what it led to. The bar places this stretch on the tree's whole timeline.

What it built on 7

What it led to 1

Related measurements

Training compute of notable AI models Source: Epoch AI, Notable AI Models (CC BY 4.0)

World GDP Latest: 180T int.-$ (2021) (2025) Source: Our World in Data