Stone to Silicon

Energy · 1800

Voltaic battery

Volta stacks zinc and copper discs to produce the first steady electric current.

Alessandro Volta announced his pile in 1800. A continuous current enabled electrolysis, the discovery of new elements, electromagnetism and the telegraph, and every electrochemical cell since is its descendant.

See it in the living treeWikipedia

Arcs above join it to what it stood on, arcs below to what it led to. The bar places this stretch on the tree's whole timeline.

What it built on 1

What it led to 14

Related measurements

The dashed line marks when it first worked.

Lithium-ion battery cell price Latest: 78 $/kWh (2024 USD) (2024) Source: Our World in Data

Cost of memory and storage Latest: Memory: 1.09k $/TB (2023) Source: Our World in Data